
A swine project teaches youth the biology of monogastric animals (which
are, in many ways, much like humans) through learning by doing.
The new York State 4-H Swine programs consist of the Empire Market Hog
program, the swine breeding program and a variety of educational and competitive
activities. All 4-H Swine projects can be completed at county level and
at the New York State Fair.
A market hog program may be started with feeder pig(s) weighing about
40-50 pounds. The pigs are then fed for an additional 3 to 3 1/2 months
until they weigh about 220-250 pounds, and are ready for market or showing
at the fair. Carcass information can be obtained for evaluation and education.
In a breeding program, start with either purebred or crossbred gilt or
sow. A gilt may be selected and reared from a feeder pig and later mated
and cared for through gestation and farrowing for the next year's programs.
Keep complete records of all pigs for program evaluation and personal
information.
Participants will learn practical aspects of animal nutrition, care and
management, physiology, reproduction, marketing and bookeeping.
AUDIENCE: Youth 5 to 19 years of age.
PRIMARY RESOURCES:
- Swine
Manual
- NYS 4-H PORK PRODUCTION, Mimeo Series #97
- NY SWINE PRODUCTION GUIDE, 1983, Mimeo Series #68
- RAISING SWINE ON SMALL FARMS IN NEW YORK, Mimeo #61
- FEEDS AND FEEDING FOR 4-H FINISHING HOGS - Mimeo #62
- SWINE FEEDING RECORD, R-4-6c
- SWINE HANDBOOK (WMPS-8)
- PORK INDUSTRY HANDBOOK ($30)
- JUDGING HOGS
- A GOOD SWINE SHOWMAN
- THE STARTING OF FEEDER PIGS
- HOG IS MAN'S BEST FRIEND
- PORK -- SLAUGHTERING, CUTTING , PRESERVING AND COOKING
- ON THE FARM, USDA Bull. #2265
- SWINE BREEDING HERD RECORDS
- The 4-H Market Hog Project Reference Guide can be purchased from the
Publications Distribution Center, The Pennsylvania State University,
112 Agricultural Administration Bldg., University Park, PA 16802. For
information, phone 814-865-6713.
-
Pork Quality Assurance booklets can be obtained from the National
Pork Board, P. O. Box 9114, Des Moines, Iowa 50306,phone #515-223-2600,
FAX 515-223-2646, e-mail: porkboard@porkboard.org
-
National Pork Board: www.porkboard.org
- Ohio State University Learning Lab Kits are available at the Ohio State website (linked above) or by contacting Communications and Technology Media Distribution
(614) 292-1607 or E-mail pubs@ag.osu.edu to order.
Available: 250 Morrison Hall, CU, Ithaca, NY 14853-4801
SUPPLEMENTARY RESOURCES:
Slide Sets:
- MEAT JUDGING CLASSES
- INTRODUCTION TO SWINE MANAGEMENT
- BROOD SOW AND LITTER
- SWINE HEALTH CARE
- SWINE NUTRITION
- FEEDER PIG SELECTION
- FITTING AND SHOWING SWINE
- SWINE BREED IDENTIFICATION
Videotapes:
- FITTING AND SHOWING 4-H MARKET SWINE
- 4-H SWINE JUDGING
- SWINE PRODUCTION
- Pork - Live hog and carcass evaluation
- 4-H Swine projects
- Baby pigs management
Here is a system of Web pages created by California 4-Her's with plenty
of porcine fun and information:
A swine page
by Orange County (California) 4-H kids